『徳島大学 教育・研究者情報データベース (EDB)』---[学外] /
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EID=328699EID:328699, Map:0, LastModified:2018年4月18日(水) 13:51:06, Operator:[坂口 末廣], Avail:TRUE, Censor:承認済, Owner:[内山 圭司], Read:継承, Write:継承, Delete:継承.
種別 (必須): 学術論文 (審査論文) [継承]
言語 (必須): 英語 [継承]
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審査 (推奨): Peer Review [継承]
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著者 (必須): 1.内山 圭司
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2. (英) Tomita Mitsuru (日) (読)
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学籍番号 (推奨): **** [ユーザ]
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3.矢野 雅司 ([徳島大学.技術支援部])
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4.千田 淳司
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5.原 英之
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6. (英) Das Rani Nandita (日) (読)
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学籍番号 (推奨): **** [ユーザ]
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7. (英) Nykjaer Anders (日) (読)
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8.坂口 末廣 ([徳島大学.先端酵素学研究所.基幹研究部門])
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題名 (必須): (英) Prions amplify through degradation of the VPS10P sorting receptor sortilin.  (日)    [継承]
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要約 (任意): (英) Prion diseases are a group of fatal neurodegenerative disorders caused by prions, which consist mainly of the abnormally folded isoform of prion protein, PrPSc. A pivotal pathogenic event in prion disease is progressive accumulation of prions, or PrPSc, in brains through constitutive conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein, PrPC, into PrPSc. However, the cellular mechanism by which PrPSc is progressively accumulated in prion-infected neurons remains unknown. Here, we show that PrPSc is progressively accumulated in prion-infected cells through degradation of the VPS10P sorting receptor sortilin. We first show that sortilin interacts with PrPC and PrPSc and sorts them to lysosomes for degradation. Consistently, sortilin-knockdown increased PrPSc accumulation in prion-infected cells. In contrast, overexpression of sortilin reduced PrPSc accumulation in prion-infected cells. These results indicate that sortilin negatively regulates PrPSc accumulation in prion-infected cells. The negative role of sortilin in PrPSc accumulation was further confirmed in sortilin-knockout mice infected with prions. The infected mice had accelerated prion disease with early accumulation of PrPSc in their brains. Interestingly, sortilin was reduced in prion-infected cells and mouse brains. Treatment of prion-infected cells with lysosomal inhibitors, but not proteasomal inhibitors, increased the levels of sortilin. Moreover, sortilin was reduced following PrPSc becoming detectable in cells after infection with prions. These results indicate that PrPSc accumulation stimulates sortilin degradation in lysosomes. Taken together, these results show that PrPSc accumulation of itself could impair the sortilin-mediated sorting of PrPC and PrPSc to lysosomes for degradation by stimulating lysosomal degradation of sortilin, eventually leading to progressive accumulation of PrPSc in prion-infected cells.  (日)    [継承]
キーワード (推奨): 1. (英) prion (日) (読) [継承]
2. (英) Sortilin (日) (読) [継承]
3. (英) VPS10P (日) (読) [継承]
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誌名 (必須): PLoS Pathogens (Public Library of Science)
(pISSN: 1553-7366, eISSN: 1553-7374)

ISSN (任意): 1553-7374
ISSN: 1553-7366 (pISSN: 1553-7366, eISSN: 1553-7374)
Title: PLoS pathogens
Title(ISO): PLoS Pathog
Publisher: PLOS
 (NLM Catalog  (Scopus  (CrossRef (Scopus information is found. [need login])
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(必須): 13 [継承]
(必須): 6 [継承]
(必須): e1006470 e1006470 [継承]
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年月日 (必須): 西暦 2017年 6月 30日 (平成 29年 6月 30日) [継承]
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DOI (任意): 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006470    (→Scopusで検索) [継承]
PMID (任意): 28665987    (→Scopusで検索) [継承]
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機関リポジトリ : 110433 [継承]
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備考 (任意): 1.(英) Article.ELocationID: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1006470  (日)    [継承]
2.(英) Article.PublicationTypeList.PublicationType: Journal Article  (日)    [継承]

標準的な表示

和文冊子 ● Keiji Uchiyama, Mitsuru Tomita, Masashi Yano, Junji Chida, Hideyuki Hara, Nandita Rani Das, Anders Nykjaer and Suehiro Sakaguchi : Prions amplify through degradation of the VPS10P sorting receptor sortilin., PLoS Pathogens, 13, 6, e1006470, 2017.
欧文冊子 ● Keiji Uchiyama, Mitsuru Tomita, Masashi Yano, Junji Chida, Hideyuki Hara, Nandita Rani Das, Anders Nykjaer and Suehiro Sakaguchi : Prions amplify through degradation of the VPS10P sorting receptor sortilin., PLoS Pathogens, 13, 6, e1006470, 2017.

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