○種別 (必須): | □ | 学術論文 (審査論文)
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○言語 (必須): | □ | 英語
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○組織 (推奨): |
○著者 (必須): | 1. | (英) Suzuki Yuta (日) (読)
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| 2. | (英) Miyazaki Takayuki (日) (読)
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| 3. | (英) Muto Hiroki (日) (読)
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| 4. | (英) Kubara Kenji (日) (読)
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| 5. | (英) Mukai Yohei (日) (読)
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| 6. | (英) Watari Ryuji (日) (読)
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| 7. | (英) Sato Shinya (日) (読)
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| 8. | (英) Kondo Keita (日) (読)
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| 9. | 九十九 伸一 ([徳島大学.大学院医歯薬学研究部.医学域.医科学部門.病理系.生体防御医学])
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| 10. | 安友 康二 ([徳島大学.大学院医歯薬学研究部.医学域.医科学部門.病理系.生体防御医学])
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| 11. | (英) Ito Masashi (日) (読)
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| 12. | (英) Tsukahara Kappei (日) (読)
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○題名 (必須): | □ | (英) Design and lyophilization of lipid nanoparticles for mRNA vaccine and its robust immune response in mice and nonhuman primates. (日)
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○要約 (任意): | □ | (英) mRNA and lipid nanoparticles have emerged as powerful systems for the preparation of vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. The emergence of novel variants or the necessity of cold chain logistics for approved mRNA vaccines undermines the investigation of next-generation systems that could preserve both potency and stability. However, the correlation between lipid nanoparticle composition and activity is not fully explored. Here, we screened a panel of ionizable lipids (日) and identified lead lipid nanoparticles with a branched-tail lipid structure. Buffer optimization allowed the determination of lyophilization conditions, where lipid nanoparticle-encapsulated mRNA encoding SARS-CoV-2 spike protein could induce robust immunogenicity in mice after 1 month of storage at 5°C and 25°C. Intramuscularly injected lipid nanoparticles distributed in conventional dendritic cells in mouse lymph nodes induced balanced T helper (Th) 1/Th2 responses against SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. In nonhuman primates, two doses of 10 or 100 μg of mRNA induced higher spike-specific binding geometric mean titers than those from a panel of SARS-CoV-2-convalescent human sera. Immunized sera broadly inhibited the viral entry receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) from binding to the spike protein in all six strains tested, including variants of concern. These results could provide useful information for designing next-generation mRNA vaccines.
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○キーワード (推奨): |
○発行所 (推奨): |
○誌名 (必須): | □ | Molecular Therapy. Nucleic Acids (American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy)
(eISSN: 2162-2531)
○ISSN (任意): | □ | 2162-2531
ISSN: 2162-2531
(eISSN: 2162-2531) Title: Molecular therapy. Nucleic acidsTitle(ISO): Mol Ther Nucleic AcidsPublisher: Cell Press (NLM Catalog)
(Scopus)
(CrossRef)
(Scopus information is found. [need login])
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○巻 (必須): | □ | 30
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○号 (必須): |
○頁 (必須): | □ | 226 240
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○年月日 (必須): | □ | 西暦 2022年 9月 24日 (令和 4年 9月 24日)
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○URL (任意): |
○DOI (任意): | □ | 10.1016/j.omtn.2022.09.017 (→Scopusで検索)
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○PMID (任意): | □ | 36187052 (→Scopusで検索)
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○備考 (任意): | 1. | (英) PublicationType: Journal Article (日)
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