○種別 (必須): | □ | 学術論文 (審査論文)
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○言語 (必須): | □ | 英語
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○招待 (推奨): |
○審査 (推奨): |
○カテゴリ (推奨): | □ | 研究
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○共著種別 (推奨): |
○学究種別 (推奨): | □ | 博士課程学生による研究報告
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○組織 (推奨): | 1. | 徳島大学.医学研究科.医学専攻 (2004年4月1日〜)
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○著者 (必須): | 1. | 木内 智也
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| 2. | (英) Kitazato T. Keiko (日) 北里 慶子 (読) キタザトケイコ
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| 3. | 島田 健司 ([徳島大学.病院.先端医科医療開発研究プロジェクト]/[徳島大学.病院.診療科.脳·神経·精神科.脳神経外科])
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| 4. | 八木 謙次
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| 5. | 多田 恵曜 ([徳島大学.大学院医歯薬学研究部.医学域.先端医学教育研究プロジェクト]/[徳島大学.大学院医歯薬学研究部.医学域.医科学部門.外科系.脳神経外科学])
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| 6. | 松下 展久
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| 7. | 住吉 学
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| 8. | 里見 淳一郎
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| 9. | 影治 照喜
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| 10. | 永廣 信治
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○題名 (必須): | □ | (英) Activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 by a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonist contributes to neuroprotection in the peri-infarct region after ischemia in oophorectomized rats (日)
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○要約 (任意): | □ | (英) The role of the phosphorylated signal transducer and activator of transcription-3 (p-STAT3) after cerebral ischemia by the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) agonist pioglitazone (PGZ) remains controversial. Whether the increase in p-STAT3 by estrogen is mediated by the estrogen receptor is also obscure. We examined the role of p-STAT3, PPAR, and estrogen receptor against ischemic brain damage after PGZ treatment. Female Wistar rats subjected or not subjected to bilateral oophorectomy were injected with 1.0 or 2.5 mg/kg PGZ 2 days, 1 day, and 1 hour before 90-minute middle cerebral artery occlusion-reperfusion and compared with vehicle-control rats. The cortical infarct size was larger in ovariectomized than in nonovarietomized rats; it was reduced by PGZ treatment. Inversely with the reduction of the infarct size, PPAR, and p-STAT3 but not estrogen receptor in the peri-infarct area were increased in PGZ-treated compared with vehicle-control rats. The increase in PPAR and p-STAT3 was associated with the transactivation of antiapoptotic and survival genes and the reduction of caspase-3 in this area. Inhibitors of PPAR or STAT3 abolished the PGZ-induced neuroprotection and the increase in p-STAT3. More importantly, p-STAT3 increased by PGZ was bound to PPAR and the complex translocated to the nucleus to dock to the response element through p-STAT3. Our findings suggest that the activation in the peri-infarct region of p-STAT3 and PPAR by PGZ is essential for neuroprotection after ischemia and that PGZ may be of benefit even in postmenopausal stroke patients. (日)
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○キーワード (推奨): | 1. | (英) Animals (日) (読)
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| 2. | (英) Apoptosis (日) (読)
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| 3. | (英) Basal Ganglia (日) (読)
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| 4. | (英) Brain (日) (読)
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| 5. | (英) Brain Ischemia (日) (読)
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| 6. | (英) Caspase 3 (日) (読)
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| 7. | (英) Cell Nucleus (日) (読)
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| 8. | (英) Cerebral Infarction (日) (読)
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| 9. | (英) DNA (日) (読)
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| 10. | (英) Estrogen Receptor alpha (日) (読)
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| 11. | (英) Female (日) (読)
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| 12. | (英) Neuroprotective Agents (日) (読)
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| 13. | (英) Ovariectomy (日) (読)
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| 14. | (英) PPAR gamma (日) (読)
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| 15. | (英) Protein Transport (日) (読)
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| 16. | (英) Rats (日) (読)
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| 17. | (英) Rats, Wistar (日) (読)
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| 18. | (英) Response Elements (日) (読)
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| 19. | (英) STAT3 Transcription Factor (日) (読)
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| 20. | (英) Thiazolidinediones (日) (読)
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| 21. | (英) Transcriptional Activation (日) (読)
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○発行所 (推奨): |
○誌名 (必須): | □ | Stroke ([American Heart Association])
(pISSN: 0039-2499, eISSN: 1524-4628)
○ISSN (任意): | □ | 1524-4628
ISSN: 0039-2499
(pISSN: 0039-2499, eISSN: 1524-4628) Title: StrokeTitle(ISO): StrokePublisher: American Heart Association (NLM Catalog)
(Scopus)
(CrossRef)
(Scopus information is found. [need login])
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○巻 (必須): | □ | 43
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○号 (必須): | □ | 2
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○頁 (必須): | □ | 478 483
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○都市 (任意): |
○年月日 (必須): | □ | 西暦 2012年 11月 10日 (平成 24年 11月 10日)
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○URL (任意): |
○DOI (任意): | □ | 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.618926 (→Scopusで検索)
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○PMID (任意): | □ | 22076002 (→Scopusで検索)
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○CRID (任意): |
○WOS (任意): | □ | 000299798300035
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○備考 (任意): | 1. | (英) Article.ELocationID: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.111.618926 (日)
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| 2. | (英) Article.Affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School, 3-18-15, Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan. k-tomoya@xg8.so-net.ne.jp (日)
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| 3. | (英) Article.PublicationTypeList.PublicationType: Journal Article (日)
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| 4. | (英) Article.PublicationTypeList.PublicationType: Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't (日)
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