○種別 (必須): | □ | 学術論文 (審査論文)
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○言語 (必須): | □ | 英語
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○審査 (推奨): |
○カテゴリ (推奨): |
○共著種別 (推奨): |
○学究種別 (推奨): |
○組織 (推奨): |
○著者 (必須): | 1. | (英) Asahi Tomohiro (日) (読)
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| 2. | 島袋 充生
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| 3. | (英) Oshiro Yoshito (日) (読)
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| 4. | (英) Yoshida Hisashi (日) (読)
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| 5. | (英) Takasu Nobuyuki (日) (読)
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○題名 (必須): | □ | (英) Cilazapril prevents cardiac hypertrophy and postischemic myocardial dysfunction in hyperthyroid rats. (日)
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○副題 (任意): |
○要約 (任意): | □ | (英) We evaluated the effects of hyperthyroidism on cardiac structural changes and postischemic myocardial function, and also studied how an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, cilazapril, can alter these changes. Hyperthyroidism was induced by daily intraperitoneal injection of thyroxine (T4) (600 microg/kg) with or without cilazapril (10 mg/kg per day, orally), and control rats were given by vehicle. After 2 weeks of treatment, T4-treated rats showed increases in blood pressure and heart weight to body weight ratio (HW:BW). Cilazapril decreased blood pressure to control values and reduced HW:BW. In the isolated working heart preparation, T4-treated rats showed a poor postischemic recovery of left ventricular pressure-rate product (14% of baseline at 30 minutes of reperfusion vs. vehicle 85%) and cardiac work (6% vs. 71%). Cilazapril recovered both values to 49% and 43%. Propranolol (500 mg/L in drinking water) decreased blood pressure to the same extent as cilazapril in hyperthyroid rats, but changed neither HW:BW nor the postischemic myocardial dysfunction. Percent recovery of cardiac work was inversely well correlated with HW:BW (R2 = 0.998, p < 0.001). Results indicate that T4-induced cardiac hypertrophy enhances postischemic cardiac dysfunction. Results also indicate renin-angiotensin system (RAS), but not sympathetic nerve activation, is involved in cardiac hypertrophy and postischemic myocardial dysfunction in hyperthyroid rats. (日)
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○キーワード (推奨): | 1. | (英) Adrenergic beta-Antagonists (日) (読)
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| 2. | (英) Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (日) (読)
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| 3. | (英) Animals (日) (読)
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| 4. | (英) Cardiomegaly (日) (読)
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| 5. | (英) Cell Size (日) (読)
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| 6. | (英) Cilazapril (日) (読)
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| 7. | (英) Coronary Circulation (日) (読)
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| 8. | (英) Hemodynamics (日) (読)
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| 9. | (英) Hyperthyroidism (日) (読)
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| 10. | (英) Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular (日) (読)
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| 11. | (英) Male (日) (読)
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| 12. | 心筋虚血 (myocardial ischemia)
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| 13. | 心筋 (myocardium)
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| 14. | (英) Organ Size (日) (読)
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| 15. | 酸素消費 (oxygen consumption)
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| 16. | (英) Propranolol (日) (読)
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| 17. | (英) Rats (日) (読)
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| 18. | (英) Rats, Sprague-Dawley (日) (読)
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| 19. | (英) Triiodothyronine (日) (読)
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○発行所 (推奨): |
○誌名 (必須): | □ | Thyroid (American Thyroid Association)
(pISSN: 1050-7256, eISSN: 1557-9077)
○ISSN (任意): | □ | 1050-7256
ISSN: 1050-7256
(pISSN: 1050-7256, eISSN: 1557-9077) Title: Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid AssociationTitle(ISO): ThyroidPublisher: Mary Ann Liebert Inc. (NLM Catalog)
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○巻 (必須): | □ | 11
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○号 (必須): | □ | 11
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○頁 (必須): | □ | 1009 1015
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○都市 (任意): |
○年月日 (必須): | □ | 西暦 2001年 11月 1日 (平成 13年 11月 1日)
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○URL (任意): |
○DOI (任意): | □ | 10.1089/105072501753271680 (→Scopusで検索)
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○PMID (任意): | □ | 11762709 (→Scopusで検索)
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○CRID (任意): |
○WOS (任意): |
○Scopus (任意): | □ | 2-s2.0-0035185883
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○備考 (任意): | 1. | (英) Affiliation: Second Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of The Ryukyus, Nishihara, Okinawa, Japan. (日)
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| 2. | (英) PublicationType: Comparative Study (日)
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| 3. | (英) PublicationType: Journal Article (日)
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