著作: [吉本 勝彦]/[小杉 知里]/Moritani, Miki/Shimizu, Eiji/[山岡 孝]/Yamada, Shozo/[佐野 壽昭]/[板倉 光夫]/Infrequent Detectable Somatic Mutations of the RET and Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) Genes in Human Pituitary Adenomas./[Endocrine Journal]
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種別 | 必須 | 学術論文(審査論文) | |||
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言語 | 必須 | 英語 | |||
招待 | 推奨 | ||||
審査 | 推奨 | Peer Review | |||
カテゴリ | 推奨 | ||||
共著種別 | 推奨 | ||||
学究種別 | 推奨 | ||||
組織 | 推奨 | ||||
著者 | 必須 | ||||
題名 | 必須 |
(英) Infrequent Detectable Somatic Mutations of the RET and Glial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (GDNF) Genes in Human Pituitary Adenomas. |
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副題 | 任意 | ||||
要約 | 任意 |
(英) RET is a receptor tyrosine kinase expressed in neuroendocrine cells and tumors. RET is activated by a ligand complex comprising glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and GDNF receptor-alpha (GDNFR-alpha). Activating mutations of the RET proto-oncogene were found in multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) 2 and in sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma and pheochromocytoma of neuroendocrine origin. Mutations of the RET proto-oncogene and the glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) gene were examined in human pituitary tumors. No mutations of the RET proto-oncogene including the cysteine-rich region or codon 768 and 918 in the tyrosine kinase domain were detected in 172 human pituitary adenomas either by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) or by PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP). Further, somatic mutations of the GDNF gene in 33 human pituitary adenomas were not detected by PCR-SSCP. One polymorphism of the GDNF gene at codon 145 of TGC or TGT was observed in a prolactinoma. The RET proto-oncogene message was detected in a normal human pituitary gland or 4 of 4 human pituitary adenomas with reverse transcription (RT)-PCR, and in rodent pituitary tumor cell lines with Western blotting. The expression of GDNF gene was detected in 1 of 4 human somatotroph adenomas, 1 of 2 corticotroph adenomas, and 2 of 6 rodent pituitary tumor cell lines with RT-PCR. Based on these, it is concluded that somatic mutations of the RET proto-oncogene or the GDNF gene do not appear to play a major role in the pituitary tumorigenesis in examined tumors. |
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キーワード | 推奨 |
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発行所 | 推奨 | ||||
誌名 | 必須 |
Endocrine Journal([社団法人 日本内分泌学会])
(pISSN: 0918-8959, eISSN: 1348-4540)
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巻 | 必須 | 46 | |||
号 | 必須 | 1 | |||
頁 | 必須 | 199 207 | |||
都市 | 任意 | ||||
年月日 | 必須 | 1999年 1月 初日 | |||
URL | 任意 | ||||
DOI | 任意 | 10.1507/endocrj.46.199 (→Scopusで検索) | |||
PMID | 任意 | 10426588 (→Scopusで検索) | |||
CRID | 任意 | ||||
WOS | 任意 | ||||
Scopus | 任意 | ||||
機関リポジトリ | 111694 | ||||
評価値 | 任意 | ||||
被引用数 | 任意 | ||||
指導教員 | 推奨 | ||||
備考 | 任意 |
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