著作: Sugaya Nagisa/[山本 哲也]/鈴木 菜穂/[内海 千種]/The Transition of Social Isolation and Related Psychological Factors in 2 Mild Lockdown Periods During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: Longitudinal Survey Study./[JMIR Public Health and Surveillance]
ヘルプを読む
「著作」(著作(著書,論文,レター,国際会議など))は,研究業績にかかる著作(著書,論文,レター,国際会議など)を登録するテーブルです. (この情報が属するテーブルの詳細な定義を見る)
- 項目名の部分にマウスカーソルを置いて少し待つと,項目の簡単な説明がツールチップ表示されます.
種別 | 必須 | 学術論文(審査論文) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
言語 | 必須 | 英語 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
招待 | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
審査 | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
カテゴリ | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
共著種別 | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
学究種別 | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
組織 | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
著者 | 必須 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
題名 | 必須 |
(英) The Transition of Social Isolation and Related Psychological Factors in 2 Mild Lockdown Periods During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: Longitudinal Survey Study. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
副題 | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
要約 | 任意 |
(英) Lockdowns and stay-at-home orders announced internationally for COVID-19 have led to physical and social distancing, with reports of many individuals experiencing social isolation (SI) and loneliness. Although the emergency declaration in Japan was declared as a "mild" lockdown requested by the government without penalties for violations, the lockdown measures, including SI, had several influences on people's lives and mental health as in other countries. Furthermore, Japan declared a state of emergency multiple times; thus, it is necessary to examine the influence of the transition of SI caused by repeated emergency declarations and the deterioration of mental health associated with these changes. This study longitudinally investigated the transition of SI and its related factors during the mild lockdown under 2 declared states of emergency in Japan and analyzed psychosocial characteristics by extracting clusters where people with specific transition patterns of SI predominated. We collected data on 7893 inhabitants (3694 [46.8%] women, 49.6 [SD 13.7] years old) living in the 7 prefectures where the initial emergency declaration was applied. The investigations took place online in the final phase of the first and second states of emergency: phase 1 (between May 11 and 12, 2020) and phase 2 (between February 24 and 28, 2021). Nonparametric Bayesian coclustering was used to visualize the exhaustive interaction structure between the transition pattern of SI and the psychosocial variables. There were no improvements in social networks and loneliness between the 2 phases, although psychological distress significantly improved and depression slightly decreased. Overall, 3868 (49%) of the 7893 participants remained socially isolated through phases 1 and 2, and 947 (12%) were socially isolated in phase 2, even though they were not socially isolated in phase 1. More participants experienced persistent SI in unmarried, childless, and low-household-income groups. The persistent-SI group had fewer cohabitants than other transition pattern groups. The nonparametric Bayesian coclustering results showed that most clusters, including participants without SI throughout phases 1 and 2, had healthy behaviors, more interactions, good relationships, and less loneliness and psychological stress. Furthermore, the cluster in which relationships deteriorated in phase 1 recovered in phase 2. Comparatively, the clusters with SI throughout phases 1 and 2 were divided into clusters with increased loneliness and psychological stress; clusters were close to participants' average scores in this study. The clusters with increased loneliness and psychological stress were notable for deteriorating relationships and less online interaction. This study revealed the actual state of transition of SI and related psychological, social, and behavioral factors under repeated declarations of a state of emergency. These results should help construct intervention methods that fit individual characteristics of people in SI during a pandemic. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
キーワード | 推奨 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
発行所 | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
誌名 | 必須 |
JMIR Public Health and Surveillance(JMIR Publications Inc.)
(eISSN: 2369-2960)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
巻 | 必須 | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
号 | 必須 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
頁 | 必須 | e32694 e32694 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
都市 | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
年月日 | 必須 | 2022年 5月 8日 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
URL | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DOI | 任意 | 10.2196/32694 (→Scopusで検索) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PMID | 任意 | 35107428 (→Scopusで検索) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CRID | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
WOS | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Scopus | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
評価値 | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
被引用数 | 任意 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
指導教員 | 推奨 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
備考 | 任意 |
|