徳島大学 教育・研究者情報データベース(EDB)

1. (日) 永瀬 努

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2. 佐藤 健二([徳島大学.大学院社会産業理工学研究部.社会総合科学域.人間科学系.心理学分野]/[徳島大学.総合科学部.社会総合科学科.心身健康コース])

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(英) The relationship between the existence of trauma and working memory capacity

(日) トラウマの有無とワーキングメモリ容量との関連

(英) The purpose of this study was to examine the hypothesis that individuals who experienced trauma had less working memory (WM) capacity than individuals who did not. The participants consisting of undergraduates filled out the Traumatic Experiences Schedule and the Impact of Event Scale (IES) that measured posttraumatic stress reactions. The participants were divided into two groups, those who have trauma (n=18) and not trauma (n=19). The capacity of WM was measured by the operation span task (OSPAN) for each group. It was found that the OSPAN score of the group with trauma was lower than that without trauma. The result suggested that the existence of trauma is related to WM capacity. Based on this result, it was discussed that the possibility of intervention in trauma to increase WM.