著作: [岩佐 武]/[松崎 利也]/[矢野 清人]/Yanagihara Rie/馬依拉 伊利亜斯/[苛原 稔]/The effects of chronic testosterone administration on hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone regulatory factors (Kiss1, NKB, pDyn and RFRP) and their receptors in female rats./[Gynecological Endocrinology]
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削除する| 種別 | 必須 | 学術論文(審査論文) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 言語 | 必須 | 英語 | |||
| 招待 | 推奨 | ||||
| 審査 | 推奨 | ||||
| カテゴリ | 推奨 | ||||
| 共著種別 | 推奨 | ||||
| 学究種別 | 推奨 | ||||
| 組織 | 推奨 | ||||
| 著者 | 必須 | ||||
| 題名 | 必須 |
(英) The effects of chronic testosterone administration on hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone regulatory factors (Kiss1, NKB, pDyn and RFRP) and their receptors in female rats. |
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| 副題 | 任意 | ||||
| 要約 | 任意 |
(英) The effects of androgens on gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) secretion in females have not been fully established. To clarify the direct effects of androgens on hypothalamic reproductive factors, we evaluated the effects of chronic testosterone administration on hypothalamic GnRH regulatory factors in ovariectomized (OVX) female rats. Both testosterone and estradiol reduced the serum luteinizing hormone levels of OVX female rats, indicating that, as has been found for estrogen, testosterone suppresses GnRH secretion via negative feedback. Similarly, the administration of testosterone or estradiol suppressed the hypothalamic mRNA levels of kisspeptin and neurokinin B, both of which are positive regulators of GnRH, whereas it did not affect the hypothalamic mRNA levels of the kisspeptin receptor or neurokinin-3 receptor. On the contrary, the administration of testosterone, but not estradiol, suppressed the hypothalamic mRNA expression of prodynorphin, which is a negative regulator of GnRH. The administration of testosterone did not alter the rats' serum estradiol levels, indicating that testosterone's effects on hypothalamic factors might be induced by its androgenic activity. These findings suggest that as well as estrogen, androgens have negative feedback effects on GnRH in females and that the underlying mechanisms responsible for these effects are similar, but do not completely correspond, to the mechanisms underlying the effects of estrogen on GnRH. |
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| キーワード | 推奨 | ||||
| 発行所 | 推奨 | ||||
| 誌名 | 必須 |
Gynecological Endocrinology(International Society of Gynecological Endocrinology)
(pISSN: 0951-3590, eISSN: 1473-0766)
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| 巻 | 必須 | 34 | |||
| 号 | 必須 | 5 | |||
| 頁 | 必須 | 437 441 | |||
| 都市 | 任意 | ||||
| 年月日 | 必須 | 2018年 5月 29日 | |||
| URL | 任意 | ||||
| DOI | 任意 | 10.1080/09513590.2017.1409709 (→Scopusで検索) | |||
| PMID | 任意 | 29187003 (→Scopusで検索) | |||
| CRID | 任意 | ||||
| WOS | 任意 | ||||
| Scopus | 任意 | ||||
| 機関リポジトリ | 112451 | ||||
| 評価値 | 任意 | ||||
| 被引用数 | 任意 | ||||
| 指導教員 | 推奨 | ||||
| 備考 | 任意 |
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