徳島大学 教育・研究者情報データベース(EDB)

1. 上村 浩一

   役割	任意
   貢献度	任意
   学籍番号	推奨

2. 勝浦-釜野 桜子([徳島大学.大学院ヘルスバイオサイエンス研究部.医療創生科学部門.社会環境衛生学講座.予防医学]/->個人[釜野 桜子])

   役割	任意
   貢献度	任意
   学籍番号	推奨

3. 山口 美輪

   役割	任意
   貢献度	任意
   学籍番号	推奨

4. 中本 真理子([徳島大学.大学院医歯薬学研究部.医学域.先端栄養学教育研究プロジェクト]/[徳島大学.大学院医歯薬学研究部.医学域.栄養科学部門.医科栄養学系.実践栄養学])

   役割	任意
   貢献度	任意
   学籍番号	推奨

5. (英) Hiyoshi M

   役割	任意
   貢献度	任意
   学籍番号	推奨

6. 有澤 孝吉([徳島大学.大学院医歯薬学研究部.医学域.医科学部門.社会医学系.予防医学])

   役割	任意
   貢献度	任意
   学籍番号	推奨

(英) Abundant daily non-sedentary activity is associated with reduced prevalence of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance.

(英) Background: Non-exercise activity thermogenesis (NEAT) has recently drawn attention because of its potential to prevent weight gain. Aim: This study evaluated the relationships between the duration of daily non-sedentary activities and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance in the Japanese population. Material/Subjects and Methods: A total of 518 eligible subjects (380 men and 138 women) who attended the Tokushima Prefectural General Health Checkup Center and participated in the baseline survey of a cohort study conducted in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan were analyzed. Information about lifestyle characteristics including leisure-time exercise and daily non-exercise activities was obtained from a questionnaire. Logistic and multiple linear regression analyses were performed to evaluate the associations between the duration of daily non-exercise non-sedentary activities (beyond sitting) and prevalence of metabolic syndrome (and its components) and insulin resistance. Results: Subjects with longer duration of daily non-sedentary activities had significantly lower adjusted odds ratios for metabolic syndrome (P for trend = 0.024), abdominal obesity (P for trend = 0.023), and low HDL-cholesterol levels (P for trend = 0.002), after adjustment for sex, age, and other probable covariates including leisure-time exercise. Longer duration of daily non-sedentary activities was further associated with lower Homeostasis Model of Assessment-Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) values (P for trend = 0.009). Conclusions: Our results suggest that abundant daily non-sedentary activity might be associated with a lower prevalence of metabolic syndrome, especially for the components of central obesity and low HDL-cholesterol levels, and with a lower prevalence of insulin resistance, independent of leisure-time exercise.

1. (英) Article.Affiliation: Department of Preventive Medicine, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School, Japan.

2. (英) Article.PublicationTypeList.PublicationType: JOURNAL ARTICLE